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Speed comparison

Output throughput in tok/s and time to first token in seconds. Throughput sets how long a long answer takes; latency sets how the conversation feels. The two often pull in opposite directions.

Fastest output
235tok/s
Claude Haiku 5.5
Slowest model
28tok/s
Kimi K3.1 Pro
Speed spread
8.4×
Fastest vs slowest throughput
Time for a 4,000-character answer
17s
At the fastest rate, the slowest needs 2 minutes

Speed × intelligence

Top-right is fast and smart — and almost nothing sits there. Speed and intelligence trade off inside the architecture: MoE models run fast because few parameters activate, and slow because their reasoning chains are long.

Throughput ranking

#Modeltok/sVs. fastestTTFT sIntelligenceOutput $
1 Claude Haiku 5.5Anthropic 235 Fastest 0.6 36.2 $0.50
2 gpt-oss-120b Open weightsOpenAI 220 94% 0.7 — $0.20
3 Gemma 4 31B Open weightsGoogle 200 85% 0.5 19.0 $0.40
4 Qwen3.8 27B Open weightsAlibaba Qwen 180 77% 0.8 33.7 $0.40
5 Gemini 3.8 FlashGoogle 160 68% 1.1 — $3.75
6 DeepSeek V4.1 Flash Open weightsDeepSeek 148 63% 2.3 32.5 $1.20
7 Muse WonderMeta 143 61% 1.4 43.3 $10.00
8 Claude Sonnet 5.5Anthropic 135 57% 2.1 54.2 $10.00
9 GPT-6 LunaOpenAI 130 55% 1.2 — $0.50
10 MiniMax M3 Open weightsMiniMax 126 54% 1.3 29.2 $1.00
11 GLM-5.3 Flash Open weightsZ.ai 120 51% 1.5 41.8 $0.80
12 MiniMax M3.1 FlashMiniMax 118 50% 1.8 29.0 $0.60
13 Grok 4.7xAI 105 45% 1.8 35.0 $6.00
14 Claude Opus 5.5Anthropic 96 41% 2.4 58.4 $20.00
15 Step 5 PreviewStepFun 95 40% 1.6 — $2.00
16 GPT-6.1 TerraOpenAI 94 40% 1.9 51.0 $5.00
17 Qwen3.8 MaxAlibaba Qwen 88 37% 2.0 — $8.00
18 Gemini 4 CarbonGoogle 87 37% 2.7 59.4 $10.00
19 GPT-6 AstraOpenAI 81 34% 2.8 56.9 $50.00
20 MiMo-V2.6 Pro Open weightsXiaomi 81 34% 2.9 30.0 $1.40
21 Gemini 4 ArgonGoogle 80 34% 2.6 50.4 $10.00
22 GPT-6.1 SolOpenAI 77 33% 2.5 54.5 $10.00
23 GLM-5.3 Open weightsZ.ai 77 33% 2.2 32.0 $2.20
24 DeepSeek V4 Pro Open weightsDeepSeek 72 31% 2.9 23.0 $3.96
25 Nemotron 3 Ultra Open weightsNVIDIA 70 30% 3.1 — $1.60
26 Claude Fable 5.1Anthropic 57 24% 6.2 49.7 $50.00
27 Kimi K3 Open weightsMoonshot AI 30 13% 4.2 43.6 $15.00
28 Kimi K3.1 Pro Open weightsMoonshot AI 28 12% 4.5 46.0 $10.00
Speed is the median output throughput measured by Artificial Analysis; the same model can differ 3× between providers. Time to first token includes a reasoning model's thinking time, so reasoning models naturally post larger TTFT numbers.

How to read these numbers

Chat: watch latency

Past 3 seconds to first token, users feel the lag. Reasoning models can take 100+ seconds to their first token including thinking — fine for batch jobs, unusable for live interaction.

Long answers: watch throughput

Generating 4,000 characters takes two and a half minutes at 28 tok/s and 17 seconds at 235 tok/s. For report writing and batch generation that gap converts directly into human-hours.

Fast is not the same as cheap

Haiku 5.5 is fast and cheap, but it cannot run a long-horizon agent. Its speed only helps when you do not need it to think for a long time.